BAL Token

Balancer Governance Token (BAL) is the core token behind the Balancer protocol. Alignment between governance token holders and protocol stakeholders is crucial for successful decentralized governance, and BAL tokens are the vehicle to drive this alignment.

Update: Major changes ratified in Q2 2026 The BAL token's economic and governance model was substantially restructured by BIP-919 (BAL Tokenomics Revamp)open in new window and BIP-921 (1-BAL-1-Vote)open in new window. BAL emissions have been halted, veBAL has been discontinued, 100% of protocol fees route to the DAO Treasury, and Snapshot voting now operates on raw BAL across multiple chains. This page reflects the post-revamp state.

Contract Address

NetworkBAL Token Address
Ethereum0xba100000625a3754423978a60c9317c58a424e3dopen in new window
Polygon PoS0x9a71012b13ca4d3d0cdc72a177df3ef03b0e76a3open in new window
Polygon zkEVM0x120eF59b80774F02211563834d8E3b72cb1649d6open in new window
Arbitrum0x040d1EdC9569d4Bab2D15287Dc5A4F10F56a56B8open in new window
Optimism0xFE8B128bA8C78aabC59d4c64cEE7fF28e9379921open in new window
Base0x4158734D47Fc9692176B5085E0F52ee0Da5d47F1open in new window
Avalanche0xE15bCB9E0EA69e6aB9FA080c4c4A5632896298C3open in new window
Gnosis0x7eF541E2a22058048904fE5744f9c7E4C57AF717open in new window

Supply

The maximum total supply of BAL enforced at the smart contract level remains 100M tokens. BAL holders retain the authority to decide what (if anything) happens with the remaining unallocated supply through future governance.

Post BIP-919 Supply

As of the BIP-919 snapshot in Q2 2026, all BAL emissions have been halted. The payload set every non-killed gauge type weight to zero via GaugeController.change_type_weight, effectively turning off ongoing inflation.

The previous emission schedule (≈3.78M BAL/year, halving every 4 years, projected to run until ~2050) is no longer operative and is preserved here only as historical context. The decision to halt rather than phase down was deliberate: a gradual reduction was judged to add complexity without measurable benefits and would prolong uncertainty.

Historical inflation schedule (pre-BIP-919)

At the start of BAL token incentives in 2020, 145,000 BAL were minted every week. In Q1 2022, veBAL was introducedopen in new window to replace fixed weekly emissions with a gauge-voted schedule, with an annual reduction in the emission rate. This schedule was retired by BIP-919.

Governance Voting

BAL holders participate in protocol governance through the Snapshot space balancer.eth. Per BIP-921, voting power is now denominated in raw BAL across all production chains where BAL is deployed, replacing the prior veBAL-based strategies.

See the Voting page for the full strategy stack, the BalVotingPower contract, quorum, and per-chain delegation mechanics.

The core team via Balancer Foundation holds an operational mandate (per BIP-918open in new window) for day-to-day decisions such as fee parameter changes, vendor selection, and partner negotiations. Major decisions — new pool factories, novel pool types, new chain deployments, BAL supply or minting parameter changes — still flow through a Snapshot vote.

BAL Buyback and Burn Program

BIP-919 authorizes a voluntary buyback offer to provide exit liquidity for BAL holders at the protocol's net asset value.

ParameterValue
Total cap35% of Treasury holdings at the BIP-919 snapshot, earmarked in stablecoins
Buyback priceNAV (Treasury USD excluding BAL ÷ circulating supply, using the definition above)
Snapshot estimates~$3.6M allocation, ~$0.16/BAL NAV, up to ~22.7M BAL retired if fully exercised
Disposition of purchased BALBurned
Claim window12 months post-snapshot, 12-week window

The specific claim mechanism (smart contract design, eligibility verification) will be implemented prior to the window opening. If the buyback is not fully exercised, remaining stablecoins reintegrate into the Treasury when the window closes.

Treasury and Operational Addresses

Per BIP-882open in new window and the signer rotations executed in BIP-918, the main treasury is held in the Treasury Safe, managed by the Treasury Council (5/7).

See Multisig for the full signer set and the L2 Authorizer admin transfer to the Omni multisig.

Original Allocation (Historical)

The original 100M BAL allocation:

  • 65M Community — distributed via liquidity mining (now halted by BIP-919)
  • 25M Founders, Options, Advisors, Investors — subject to vesting periods
  • 5M Ecosystem Fund — originally deployed to attract and incentivize strategic partners; transferred into the DAO multisig as part of the veBAL conversion
  • 5M Balancer Labs Fundraising Fund — 1.9M transferred to the DAO Multisig during the Q2 2022 Operating Framework transition to supplement community-controlled supply